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- # Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Sebastian Thiel (byronimo@gmail.com) and contributors
- #
- # This module is part of GitDB and is released under
- # the New BSD License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
- """Contains implementations of database retrieveing objects"""
- from gitdb.util import (
- join,
- LazyMixin,
- hex_to_bin
- )
-
- from gitdb.utils.encoding import force_text
- from gitdb.exc import (
- BadObject,
- AmbiguousObjectName
- )
-
- from itertools import chain
- from functools import reduce
-
-
- __all__ = ('ObjectDBR', 'ObjectDBW', 'FileDBBase', 'CompoundDB', 'CachingDB')
-
-
- class ObjectDBR(object):
-
- """Defines an interface for object database lookup.
- Objects are identified either by their 20 byte bin sha"""
-
- def __contains__(self, sha):
- return self.has_obj
-
- #{ Query Interface
- def has_object(self, sha):
- """
- :return: True if the object identified by the given 20 bytes
- binary sha is contained in the database"""
- raise NotImplementedError("To be implemented in subclass")
-
- def info(self, sha):
- """ :return: OInfo instance
- :param sha: bytes binary sha
- :raise BadObject:"""
- raise NotImplementedError("To be implemented in subclass")
-
- def stream(self, sha):
- """:return: OStream instance
- :param sha: 20 bytes binary sha
- :raise BadObject:"""
- raise NotImplementedError("To be implemented in subclass")
-
- def size(self):
- """:return: amount of objects in this database"""
- raise NotImplementedError()
-
- def sha_iter(self):
- """Return iterator yielding 20 byte shas for all objects in this data base"""
- raise NotImplementedError()
-
- #} END query interface
-
-
- class ObjectDBW(object):
-
- """Defines an interface to create objects in the database"""
-
- def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
- self._ostream = None
-
- #{ Edit Interface
- def set_ostream(self, stream):
- """
- Adjusts the stream to which all data should be sent when storing new objects
-
- :param stream: if not None, the stream to use, if None the default stream
- will be used.
- :return: previously installed stream, or None if there was no override
- :raise TypeError: if the stream doesn't have the supported functionality"""
- cstream = self._ostream
- self._ostream = stream
- return cstream
-
- def ostream(self):
- """
- :return: overridden output stream this instance will write to, or None
- if it will write to the default stream"""
- return self._ostream
-
- def store(self, istream):
- """
- Create a new object in the database
- :return: the input istream object with its sha set to its corresponding value
-
- :param istream: IStream compatible instance. If its sha is already set
- to a value, the object will just be stored in the our database format,
- in which case the input stream is expected to be in object format ( header + contents ).
- :raise IOError: if data could not be written"""
- raise NotImplementedError("To be implemented in subclass")
-
- #} END edit interface
-
-
- class FileDBBase(object):
-
- """Provides basic facilities to retrieve files of interest, including
- caching facilities to help mapping hexsha's to objects"""
-
- def __init__(self, root_path):
- """Initialize this instance to look for its files at the given root path
- All subsequent operations will be relative to this path
- :raise InvalidDBRoot:
- **Note:** The base will not perform any accessablity checking as the base
- might not yet be accessible, but become accessible before the first
- access."""
- super(FileDBBase, self).__init__()
- self._root_path = root_path
-
- #{ Interface
- def root_path(self):
- """:return: path at which this db operates"""
- return self._root_path
-
- def db_path(self, rela_path):
- """
- :return: the given relative path relative to our database root, allowing
- to pontentially access datafiles"""
- return join(self._root_path, force_text(rela_path))
- #} END interface
-
-
- class CachingDB(object):
-
- """A database which uses caches to speed-up access"""
-
- #{ Interface
- def update_cache(self, force=False):
- """
- Call this method if the underlying data changed to trigger an update
- of the internal caching structures.
-
- :param force: if True, the update must be performed. Otherwise the implementation
- may decide not to perform an update if it thinks nothing has changed.
- :return: True if an update was performed as something change indeed"""
-
- # END interface
-
-
- def _databases_recursive(database, output):
- """Fill output list with database from db, in order. Deals with Loose, Packed
- and compound databases."""
- if isinstance(database, CompoundDB):
- dbs = database.databases()
- output.extend(db for db in dbs if not isinstance(db, CompoundDB))
- for cdb in (db for db in dbs if isinstance(db, CompoundDB)):
- _databases_recursive(cdb, output)
- else:
- output.append(database)
- # END handle database type
-
-
- class CompoundDB(ObjectDBR, LazyMixin, CachingDB):
-
- """A database which delegates calls to sub-databases.
-
- Databases are stored in the lazy-loaded _dbs attribute.
- Define _set_cache_ to update it with your databases"""
-
- def _set_cache_(self, attr):
- if attr == '_dbs':
- self._dbs = list()
- elif attr == '_db_cache':
- self._db_cache = dict()
- else:
- super(CompoundDB, self)._set_cache_(attr)
-
- def _db_query(self, sha):
- """:return: database containing the given 20 byte sha
- :raise BadObject:"""
- # most databases use binary representations, prevent converting
- # it every time a database is being queried
- try:
- return self._db_cache[sha]
- except KeyError:
- pass
- # END first level cache
-
- for db in self._dbs:
- if db.has_object(sha):
- self._db_cache[sha] = db
- return db
- # END for each database
- raise BadObject(sha)
-
- #{ ObjectDBR interface
-
- def has_object(self, sha):
- try:
- self._db_query(sha)
- return True
- except BadObject:
- return False
- # END handle exceptions
-
- def info(self, sha):
- return self._db_query(sha).info(sha)
-
- def stream(self, sha):
- return self._db_query(sha).stream(sha)
-
- def size(self):
- """:return: total size of all contained databases"""
- return reduce(lambda x, y: x + y, (db.size() for db in self._dbs), 0)
-
- def sha_iter(self):
- return chain(*(db.sha_iter() for db in self._dbs))
-
- #} END object DBR Interface
-
- #{ Interface
-
- def databases(self):
- """:return: tuple of database instances we use for lookups"""
- return tuple(self._dbs)
-
- def update_cache(self, force=False):
- # something might have changed, clear everything
- self._db_cache.clear()
- stat = False
- for db in self._dbs:
- if isinstance(db, CachingDB):
- stat |= db.update_cache(force)
- # END if is caching db
- # END for each database to update
- return stat
-
- def partial_to_complete_sha_hex(self, partial_hexsha):
- """
- :return: 20 byte binary sha1 from the given less-than-40 byte hexsha (bytes or str)
- :param partial_hexsha: hexsha with less than 40 byte
- :raise AmbiguousObjectName: """
- databases = list()
- _databases_recursive(self, databases)
- partial_hexsha = force_text(partial_hexsha)
- len_partial_hexsha = len(partial_hexsha)
- if len_partial_hexsha % 2 != 0:
- partial_binsha = hex_to_bin(partial_hexsha + "0")
- else:
- partial_binsha = hex_to_bin(partial_hexsha)
- # END assure successful binary conversion
-
- candidate = None
- for db in databases:
- full_bin_sha = None
- try:
- if hasattr(db, 'partial_to_complete_sha_hex'):
- full_bin_sha = db.partial_to_complete_sha_hex(partial_hexsha)
- else:
- full_bin_sha = db.partial_to_complete_sha(partial_binsha, len_partial_hexsha)
- # END handle database type
- except BadObject:
- continue
- # END ignore bad objects
- if full_bin_sha:
- if candidate and candidate != full_bin_sha:
- raise AmbiguousObjectName(partial_hexsha)
- candidate = full_bin_sha
- # END handle candidate
- # END for each db
- if not candidate:
- raise BadObject(partial_binsha)
- return candidate
-
- #} END interface
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